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Datong
Province:

Shanxi

Scenic Spot:

Hanging Monastery

Huayan Monastery

Mt. Hengshan Scenic Spot

Nine Dragon Screen

Shanhua Temple

Wooden Pagoda

Yungang Caves

Datong is the second largest city in Shanxi Province, situated in the far north, near the border with Inner Mongolia. It has area 2,071 sq km and population 926,000.

Datong has a history of over 2000 years and listed among the first 24 historical cities in China. The Northern Beiwei Dynasty made Datong its capital from 398-494 AD, Datong has served as the political, economic and cultural center of the Northern China and was then the one of the largest cities in the world. It was also the alternate capital of Liao & Jin Dynasties known as the West Capital. In Ming & Qing Dynasties, it became a prefecture, one of the nine important strongholds along the Great Wall.

Datong’s climate is dry and windy, big temperature difference between day and night, annual rainfall 400-500mm, frost-free 125 day, average Temperature 6.4 C and rainfall an annual precipitation of 400-500mm.

Datong has a rich historical and cultural heritage: including the Yungang Grottoes, a world cultural heritage, the Upper & Lower Huayan Temple, the Shanhua Temple and the Nine Dragon Screen.